Jan 06 2026 01:00

What Is Covered on a Home Insurance Policy?

Home insurance provides essential financial protection for one of your biggest investments—your home. A common question homeowners ask is, “What is covered on a home insurance policy?” Understanding what your policy includes can help you avoid coverage gaps and ensure you’re properly protected.

Below is a breakdown of the most common coverages included in a standard home insurance policy.


1. Dwelling Coverage

Dwelling coverage protects the structure of your home against covered risks such as fire, wind, hail, lightning, and certain types of water damage.

This coverage typically applies to:


- The main structure of your home

- Attached structures like garages and decks

- Built-in systems such as plumbing, electrical, and HVAC

Coverage limits should reflect the cost to rebuild your home, not its market value.


2. Other Structures Coverage

This part of your policy covers structures on your property that are not attached to your home, including:


- Detached garages

- Sheds and workshops

- Fences and gazebos

Other structures coverage is usually a percentage of your dwelling coverage.


3. Personal Property Coverage

Personal property coverage protects your belongings if they’re damaged, destroyed, or stolen due to a covered event.

Common items covered include:


- Furniture and appliances

- Clothing and electronics

- Jewelry and household goods

Some high-value items may require additional coverage or policy endorsements.


4. Liability Protection

Liability coverage helps protect you financially if someone is injured on your property or if you accidentally cause damage to someone else’s property.

This coverage may help pay for:


- Legal expenses

- Medical bills

- Settlement costs

Liability protection is an important part of any home insurance policy.


5. Additional Living Expenses (ALE)

If your home becomes unlivable due to a covered loss, additional living expenses coverage can help pay for:


- Temporary housing

- Meals

- Laundry and transportation costs

ALE coverage helps you maintain your standard of living while your home is being repaired.

6. Medical Payments Coverage


Medical payments coverage helps pay for minor medical expenses if a guest is injured on your property, regardless of fault. This can help prevent small incidents from turning into costly lawsuits.


What Is Typically NOT Covered?

Standard home insurance policies often do not cover:

- Flood damage

- Earthquake damage

- Normal wear and tear

- Pest damage or mold caused by neglect

Separate policies or endorsements may be required for these risks.

Why Reviewing Your Home Insurance Coverage Matters

Home insurance needs can change over time due to renovations, new purchases, or rising construction costs. Reviewing your policy regularly ensures your coverage keeps pace with your lifestyle and protects you from unexpected expenses.


Final Thoughts: Understanding What a Home Insurance Policy Covers

Knowing what is covered on a home insurance policy allows you to make informed decisions and avoid costly surprises. The right coverage can give you peace of mind and protect your home, belongings, and financial future.


Get a FREE Home Insurance Policy Review Today

Not sure if your current home insurance policy provides enough coverage? Our licensed specialists can review your policy, explain your coverage options, and help you find the right protection at the best possible price.

📞 (631) 629-2233
📞 (386) 274-8150

Call today for a FREE, no-obligation home insurance quote or policy review tailored to your home and budget.

What Is Covered on a Home Insurance Policy?